Strategy Working Group
"The strategy working group is sort of a small team. It typically consists of engineering, product design and data at a minimum... the PM is driving the strategy working group and the process, but that working group is actually the team that's going to collaboratively create the strategy doc." - Chandra Janakiraman
What It Is
A Strategy Working Group is a cross-functional team assembled specifically to collaboratively create product strategy. Rather than having the PM write strategy in isolation and then seek buy-in, this approach involves engineering, design, and data leads from the very beginning of strategy formulation.
The fundamental insight is psychological: something that comes from you feels more familiar and easier to accept. When the strategy document emerges from collaborative work by the team's leads, there's dramatically less resistance during rollout because everyone sees their contributions reflected in the final output.
How It Works
Minimum Composition:
- Engineering lead
- Product lead (PM drives the process)
- Design lead
- Data lead
Optional Additions (if available):
- Product Marketing
- User Research
- Operations
Design often represents both product design and user research, so you get the voice of the user even with the minimum quorum.
How They Work Together:
Kickoff Meeting: PM explains the strategy process, timeline (8-12 weeks), and assigns discrete deliverables to each member
Parallel Preparation Work: Each member owns specific inputs:
- Data: Behavioral insights meta-analysis
- Design: UXR insights and user observations
- PM: Leadership interviews, competitive analysis
- Engineering: Adjacent roadmaps, technical feasibility input
Strategy Sprint: The entire working group participates in the 3-5 day sprint where strategic pillars are selected through collaborative debate and scoring
Design Sprint: Design lead takes the lead, others provide input
Document Review: PM writes the document, working group reviews before rollout
Key Principle: The PM facilitates, but doesn't dictate. The strategy belongs to the working group, not the PM alone.
How to Apply It
Select the right people: Choose the leads who will be responsible for executing the strategy—they need to own it
Set expectations on time commitment: Preparation takes ~4 weeks but can be done alongside day jobs. Strategy sprint requires full focus for 3-5 days
Distribute accountability: Assign specific deliverables with clear ownership to each working group member
Create psychological safety: The strategy sprint involves ranking and debating—ensure people feel safe to disagree and defend their positions
Give design the spotlight: During the design sprint, let the design lead take over while the PM steps back
Don't overload the group: By the document writing phase, the working group has contributed enough. The PM should write solo, only bringing them back for final review
Keep them visible at rollout: When presenting to stakeholders, acknowledge the working group's contributions so everyone sees it's a team output
When to Use It
- Starting any significant strategy formulation effort
- When previous strategies have faced resistance or lack of buy-in
- When you need alignment across engineering, design, and data on priorities
- When the PM doesn't have deep expertise in all relevant areas
- When you want to build strategic capability across your team leads
Source
- Guest: Chandra Janakiraman
- Episode: "An operator's guide to product strategy"
- Key Discussion: (00:18:51) - Formation and composition of the strategy working group
- YouTube: Watch on YouTube
Related Frameworks
- Five-Stage Strategy Process - The full process the working group executes
- Scenius - Collective genius emerges from small groups
- Small, Senior, Trusted Team - Similar principle of tight-knit senior teams for important work