Product Strategy
51 frameworks in product strategy
100-Year Thinking
Make decisions oriented toward long-term company success, accepting short-term trade-offs
70/20/10 Investment Split
Allocate 70% to core, 20% to strategic initiatives, 10% to bets
Adjacent Possible Navigation
Combine a distant North Star with incremental steps within arm's reach
AI Market Segmentation
Three AI market segments with different dynamics: foundation models, tooling, and applied AI
All-in-One Product Strategy
Go many miles wide and only inches deep—your value is integration, not individual excellence
Bowling Pin Strategy
Take over a big market by dominating a niche first, then expanding pin by pin
Build for Your Best User
Design for users who will get it immediately, not edge cases
Build the Scooter, Not the Axle
Build a complete small thing first, not a component of a big thing
Capabilities-Value-Scale
Software adoption moves through three stages: what's possible, how it creates value, then how to scale it
Category Design
Design the market category, not just the product—category kings earn 76% of the value
Contextual Action Design
Surface AI help at the moment of relevance, not through notifications or manual invocation
Delight-Driven MVP
Launch MVPs that create joy and excitement, not just MVPs that work
Design is Art Applied to Problem Solving
Design combines creative expression with utility—lose either and you lose the magic
Design Tenets
Decision-making tools that resolve recurring team debates, unlike generic design principles
DHM Model (Delight, Hard to Copy, Margin)
Product strategy is about delighting customers in hard to copy, margin enhancing ways
Different and Better
Build products that are both different from AND better than what exists—in ways that matter to users
Documentation vs Storytelling (AI Video)
Two categories of video with opposite AI implications—documentation should stay real, storytelling can be generated
Dopamine vs Truth Optimization
The tension between optimizing for engagement (what feels good) versus genuine value (what is good)
Editorial-Algorithm Hybrid
Train algorithms on expert judgment, not just engagement metrics
Empathize-Create-Evangelize
Three-phase process for developing and sharing a compelling product vision
Five-Stage Strategy Process
An operator's guide to developing product strategy in 8-12 weeks through a collaborative, defensible process
Focus Wisely (Target Market Clarity)
Narrow your target personas ruthlessly so teams can actually prioritize
Four BB Framework
Allocate product resources across Brilliant Basics, Bread and Butter, Big Bets, and Breaking Bad
Four Elements of Vision
A compelling product vision must be lofty, realistic, tech-agnostic, and problem-grounded
Four Types of Product Work
Categorize product work into feature, growth, PMF expansion, and scaling to build a balanced portfolio
Gardener vs Builder Mindset
Look for things that can grow on their own, not just things you can manipulate
GEM Prioritization (Growth, Engagement, Monetization)
Force rank Growth, Engagement, and Monetization to align your organization on priorities
Good Pivot Criteria
A good pivot gets warmer—closer to your expertise and builds on what you learned
Horizon Resource Allocation
Shift investment percentages across strategic horizons as you mature toward your vision
Irreducible Complexity (One Plus One Equals One and a Half)
Adding features doesn't add value linearly—complexity compounds and coherence degrades
Leading Indicators in Fast Markets
In rapidly changing markets, find the new demand pockets—not the legacy incumbents
Low NPS Incumbent Strategy
Find startup opportunities by targeting large incumbents whose customers hate them
Magic Triangle (Product, Company, Category)
Legendary companies get product, company, AND category right at the right time
Minimum Lovable Product (MLP)
Build products people love, not just products that work
Multiple Paths to Greatness
Great companies succeed through authentically different approaches: technical, growth, design, or operational excellence
Opinionated Software Design
Build software with best practices baked in that guide users to better outcomes
Perceived Simplicity
Advanced features are discoverable when you look, but invisible if you don't
Platform PM Principles
Adapt your psychology, timeline expectations, and stakeholder principles for platform work
Product as Organism
Build products that think, live, and learn—not static artifacts you ship and forget
Product-Market Fit Erosion
PMF doesn't last—user expectations and competition rise daily, eroding your advantage if you stand still
Product-Market Fit Treadmill
In fast-moving markets, PMF must be recaptured every 3 months, not sustained for years
Public vs Secret Roadmap
Separate user requests from breakthrough innovations with two distinct roadmaps
Reassemble the Lego Set
Create entirely new experiences rather than digitizing what came before
Small S vs Big S Strategy
Two complementary approaches to strategy—present-forward problem-solving vs future-backward aspiration
Software as Content
In the AI era, software becomes more like content—cheaper to create, more personal, more abundant
Software as Medium
Software is an emotional medium like film or music, not just a functional tool
Solar System Portfolio Model
Structure your product portfolio with a core 'sun' and satellite 'planets'
Strategy Resonance
Strategy is selecting the frequency that creates exponential impact between your product and the market
Two Percenters Rule
Kill features used by only 2% of customers—they create complexity without moving metrics
Wow Product Standard
Never compromise on quality, UX, and aesthetics—even for MVPs
Zig vs Zag (High Conviction, Low Consensus)
You need to be right about something that other people think you're wrong about for a very long time