Love Mark vs. Trade Mark
"There's this concept of a love mark rather than a trade mark. It's like how do you build a brand? I think Airbnb has done a great job with that as well, but how do you build a brand that people really love and so committed to and invested in? And that you have to put a lot of thought into it, and it needs to be authentic for it to really work, but if it does, it's super, super powerful." - Barbra Gago
What It Is
The Love Mark concept distinguishes between brands that are merely recognized (trade marks) and brands that create deep emotional connection and loyalty (love marks). A trade mark is a legal designation and a visual identifier. A love mark is a relationship—something people feel invested in, committed to, and emotionally attached to.
Building a love mark requires authenticity, as Barbra Gago emphasizes. It cannot be manufactured through marketing alone; it must emerge from genuine company values that permeate every customer interaction. When successful, love marks create powerful defensibility and word-of-mouth that no advertising budget can replicate.
How It Works
The framework identifies the key difference between brand types:
Trade Mark Characteristics
- Visual recognition (logo, colors)
- Legal protection
- Consistent presentation
- Functional associations
Love Mark Characteristics
- Emotional connection
- Community belonging
- Value alignment
- Personal investment
- Advocacy and loyalty
The Bridge: Authentic Values
- Company values must inform brand behavior
- Values shape how employees interact with customers
- Every touchpoint reflects values naturally, without training
- The brand becomes "interchangeable with the people at the company"
How to Apply It
Step 1: Root Brand in Values
- Identify your company's authentic values
- Ensure values are lived internally, not just stated
- Design brand expressions that emerge from values
- Example: At Miro, each letter represented different values (agility, etc.)
Step 2: Integrate Brand and Culture
- Make brand expressions flow naturally from employee behavior
- Don't train touchpoints—let values guide interactions
- Hire for value alignment so brand is expressed authentically
- "When you talk about Google, you also talk about its people"
Step 3: Connect to Larger Mission
- Articulate what your company enables for the world
- Miro's mission: "Help companies build the next big thing"
- This creates a purpose people can attach to emotionally
Step 4: Maintain Authenticity
- Don't manufacture emotion—let it emerge
- Invest thought in brand development, but stay genuine
- Recognize that this takes time and consistent behavior
When to Use It
Aim for love mark status when:
- You're building for the long term
- Customer loyalty matters for your business model
- Your company genuinely has values worth connecting to
- You can sustain authentic behavior over time
Trade mark focus may suffice when:
- You're in highly transactional businesses
- Brand is primarily functional (commodity products)
- Speed to market matters more than deep loyalty
- Company culture is still forming
Source
- Guest: Barbra Gago
- Episode: "Category creation and brand building | Barbra Gago (Pando, Miro, Greenhouse, Culture Amp)"
- Key Discussion: (37:35-41:18) - Discussion of love marks and how values inform brand
- YouTube: Watch on YouTube
Related Frameworks
- Brand Strategy 3Ps - Tactical framework for building brand foundation
- Five Brand Personality Dimensions - Defining brand personality characteristics